Why Each Scandinavian Nation Ranks So Excessive for High quality of Life

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Why Each Scandinavian Nation Ranks So Excessive for High quality of Life



Scandinavians certain do know the right way to dwell properly. Not solely do Denmark, Norway, and Sweden usually rank among the many happiest nations on Earth, however they’re additionally the highest spots for the highest quality of life and are among the many high 10 strongest passports on the earth. 

In 2024, World Citizen Options (GCS) launched its World Passport Index, which put Sweden within the high spot, Denmark in eighth, and Norway rounding out the highest 10. However past this checklist, it additionally ranked nations on their high quality of life—with all 4 once more rating among the many high 10. In that checklist, Sweden took residence No. 1, Denmark in fourth, and Norway in eighth. (Finland, a geographic neighbor to those international locations however not technically in Scandinavia, got here in at No. 3 within the GCS index and No. 2 for high quality of life.)

As Laura Madrid Sartoretto, the lead researcher at GCS, defined to Journey + Leisure, there is a cause these nations at all times come out on high. “They [Scandinavian countries] rank properly within the World Passport Index, generally, however they do even higher after we discuss high quality of life,” Sartoretto advised T+L. “Now we have prosperity and fairness. These are international locations which have very robust social welfare methods.”

The cityscape and skyline of Stockholm, Sweden.

Johner Photographs/Getty Photographs


In response to Sartoretto, Scandinavian international locations have created people-first nations, investing closely in common well being care and training, together with family-friendly insurance policies like their prolonged parental go away packages, which in Sweden may also be break up between dad and mom. Well being care insurance policies in these international locations additionally guarantee residents have entry to a wide range of psychological and bodily well being packages.

These initiatives are primarily funded by taxation, which, sure, is excessive. (Sweden’s tax fee, for instance, varies relying on location however sometimes ranges from 29 % to 35 %.) Nevertheless, every nation additionally ensures that the wealthiest pay a bigger sum, making certain higher earnings equality. 

“So not solely do you’ve the steadiness to consider the long run, as a result of you’ve your pension safeguarded, your well being care, training in your kids, but in addition, you handle to stability work and life, generally,” Sartoretto stated.

This equality extends to girls in management as properly. Sartoretto famous that Sweden and Norway (and Finland, too) have a few of the largest share of ladies in politics in Europe.

Residential avenue with colourful homes coated in blooming flowers in Copenhagen, Denmark.

Alexander Spatari/Getty Photographs


This implausible high quality of life extends into sustainability and entry to nature. 

“Scandinavian international locations are additionally investing extra in environmental management,” Sartoretto stated. “Denmark needs to scale back 70 % of its emissions by 2023.” She additionally famous that Sweden has a long-term objective of reaching zero web CO2 emissions by 2045, and Norway plans to do the identical by 2050. This can be straightforward to attain contemplating each Finland and Sweden are coated in greenery (forests cowl some 70 % of each nations). Sartoretto added that even metropolis dwellers are near inexperienced areas, with Stockholm and Oslo rating within the high 10 within the Inexperienced Metropolis Index. 

And it is not simply these born in these nations who can make the most of these providers. Common well being care and free training are additionally accessible to authorized residents.

As for the place passport holders can go, the rankings be aware that these with a Swedish passport or Finnish passport can go to 128 international locations visa-free, whereas these with a Danish passport are shut behind with 127. These with a Norwegian passport may also go to a powerful 124 with out the necessity for a visa, serving to them see extra of the world whereas additionally gaining a deeper appreciation for residence. 

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